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First, the core definition and technical principles
MPO (Multi-fiber Push) On) High-density optical fiber Distribution Frame is a wiring equipment specially designed for multi-core optical fiber connections. It integrates multiple optical fibers (such as 12-core and 24-core) through a single connector to achieve high-density and high-efficiency optical fiber management. Its technical features include:
Multi-core parallel tranSMission: supports high-speed networks such as 40G/100G/400G, and simultaneously transmits data through multi-core optical fibers to reduce latency.
Pre-termination design: MPO connectors are pre-installed at both ends of the jumper, which supports plug and play and reduces the complexity of on-site construction.
II. Core value advantage
Ultimate space efficiency
Density comparison: 1U height distribution frame supports 768 cores, 4U supports 4608 cores, which is 6 times that of traditional LC distribution frame.
Space saving: Compared to traditional cabling, it can save about 45% of cabinet space, suitable for high-density cabling scenarios in data centers.
high performance transmission
Bandwidth support: Adapt to 40G/100G/200G/400G networks to meet the needs of hyperscale data centers.
Low loss design: Optimize melting point attenuation to improve overall link performance.
Flexible expansion and compatibility
Modular architecture: supports on-demand expansion, adapting to single-mode/multimode fiber and LC/SC/ST interface types.
Network upgrade: Smooth upgrade from 10G to 100G can be achieved through MPO-LC branch jumpers.
Simplify operations management
Pre-termination scheme: Factory-prefabricated jumpers reduce on-site fiber melting and increase installation efficiency by more than 50%.
Identification system: Clear port labeling and recording capabilities reduce maintenance error rates.
III. Typical application scenarios
Data center backbone network
Connect core switches and storage devices to support high-density transmission of east-west traffic.
Case: After a large Cloud as a Service Provider adopted the MPO distribution frame, the cabinet utilization rate increased from 60% to 90%.
5G communication base station
Realize high-speed optical transmission between BBU and AAU, and support fronthaul network under C-RAN architecture.
Industrial Automation Network
Deployed in automotive manufacturing and smart grids to meet the needs of high-reliability, low-latency industrial Ethernet.
IV. Key points of solution design
demand matching
Density selection: Select 1U/2U/3U/4U specifications according to the room space, for example:
1U patch panel: suitable for edge computing scenarios, supports 768 cores.
4U distribution frame: suitable for supercomputer center, supports 4608 cores.
Rate planning: Select 40G/100G/400G pre-terminated jumpers according to business requirements.
Equipment selection
Compatibility verification: Ensure that the MPO connector matches the existing optical module and switch port.
Brand Recommendation: Preference is given to products certified to Telcordia standards (e.g., Corning, etc.).
deployment plan
Structured wiring: MPO trunk jumper + branch jumper combination is adopted to reduce cable clutter.
Redundant design: Deploy dual MPO jumpers for critical links to enhance network reliability.
operation and maintenance optimization
Intelligent management: Combined with the electronic distribution frame system, real-time monitoring of port status.
Expansion plan: Reserve 20% port allowance to cope with future business growth.
V. Cost-benefit analysis
Initial investment: The MPO solution is about 15% more expensive than traditional cabling, but saves cabinet space and construction costs.
Long-term benefits: 40% improvement in operation and maintenance efficiency, 30% reduction in network upgrade costs.
ROI cycle: Incremental costs are typically recovered within 2-3 years through energy savings and space optimization.
VI. Future trends
As 800G/1.6T networks approach, MPO-24 (24-core) patch panels will become mainstream, supporting higher density and lower power consumption. At the same time, automated operation and maintenance tools (such as smart label robots) will further simplify management.