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blogThe standards implemented by UTP CAT6 (unshielded six types of twisted pair) mainly include the following aspects:
I. Basic standards
UTP The CAT6 cable meets the TIA/EIA-568-B.2-1 standard, which is a high-performance cable specification. It supports transfer rates up to 1Gbps (gigabits per second), and even higher transfer rates over short distances, for high-speed networking applications such as Fast Ethernet and Gigabit Ethernet.
II. Physical parameters
TranSMission frequency: The transmission frequency of the UTP CAT6 cable is extended to 250 MHz or higher, ensuring the stability and reliability of the signal during high-speed transmission.
Wire gauge and insulation: Its bare copper wire diameter is usually 0.57mm (wire gauge is 23AWG), and the diameter of the insulation layer is 1.02mm, providing good protection for the signal.
Cable diameter: It depends on the manufacturer and product specifications, but it is usually slightly smaller than the diameter of the shielded type of Category 6 cable.
III. Structural features
Cross Skeleton: UTP The CAT6 cable usually has a central cross skeleton inside, which rotates the angle with the change of length, locking the four pairs of twisted pairs in the groove of the skeleton. This design maintains the relative position of the four pairs of twisted pairs, improving the balance characteristics of the cable and the attenuation of crosstalk.
Line pair chromatography: Line pair chromatography is usually blue-white/blue, orange-white/orange, green-white/green, brown-white/brown. This color coding helps to identify different line pairs during installation and maintenance.
IV. Electrical and mechanical characteristics
Electrical characteristics: UTP The CAT6 cable has low capacitance and capacitance imbalance, as well as high rated propagation rate and small wire pair delay difference. These electrical characteristics ensure high quality and low loss of the signal during transmission.
Mechanical characteristics: It has good wear resistance and compressive strength, can withstand certain tensile forces and bending radii, and is suitable for a variety of complex wiring environments.
V. Scope of application and compliance
Application range: UTP CAT6 cable can be used for voice, integrated services data network (ISDN), ATM 155Mbps and 622Mbps, 100Mbps TPDDI and other network applications. Compared with Category 5 and Super Category 5 network cables, it has longer transmission distance, lower transmission loss, and stronger wear resistance and compressive strength.
Standard compliance: meets the requirements of international specifications (ISO/IEC), and its electrical characteristics exceed the requirements of Class 6 (Cat.6) international specifications. At the same time, it may also comply with TIA/EIA 568B, EN50173-1 and ISO 11801:2002 standards.
Overall, UTP CAT6 network cable is popular for its high-speed transmission, good physical parameters, unique structural characteristics, excellent electrical and mechanical characteristics, and a wide range of applications. When selecting and using, it is recommended to refer to relevant standards and product specifications to ensure network performance and stability.
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